Bird
Greater Yellowlegs
Tringa melanoleuca
Sandpipers and Allies (Scolopacidae)
Year-round resident. Expected at the creek in every month.
- Field marks
- A tall, elegant shorebird with long bright-yellow legs, a slightly upturned bill longer than its head, and grey-brown mottling.
- Male & female
- Alike.
- Voice
- A loud, ringing 'tew-tew-tew', three or four notes, given the instant anything approaches, which is why the old name was 'tattler'.
- Diet
- Small fish, insects and crustaceans, chased through shallow water with the bill sweeping side to side.
- Habitat
- Mudflats, marsh pools, flooded fields; in Washington a migrant and winter visitor to the lowlands.
- Nesting
- In muskeg and boreal bogs across Canada and Alaska.
- Size
- 12–14 in long, 4½–7 oz: a baseball on stilts.
The first bird on a mudflat to raise the alarm, and therefore not popular with hunters, which may be why it is still so common.